Good practices repository

Database of good practices on ageing

Database

This database showcases good practices from countries and territories in Asia and the Pacific for implementing the Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (MIPAA). Select and filter by categories and sub-categories, country, type of instrument.

 

Total: 310 good practice(s).

What was implemented?

A national advocacy campaign led by Australia’s Age Discrimination Commissioner aiming to eliminate ageism. It works to shift societal attitudes and norms through public pledges, quizzes, webinars, and awareness events like Ageism Awareness Day. The campaign targets stereotyping, discriminatory practices, and institutional biases affecting older people—particularly in areas like employment, media representation, and healthcare

Who were the beneficiaries?

Older persons in Australia

What were the results?

The campaign’s toolkit and public pledges have been adopted widely across sectors—from individuals and Workplace champions to media organizations, highlighting tangible cultural shift efforts. The campaign also triggered further evidence-based discussions of better representation of older persons in Government. 

How was it developed and implemented?

The EveryAGE Counts campaign was initiated through a collaborative effort between advocacy groups, researchers, and government bodies concerned about age discrimination in Australia. It began as a national coalition of organizations and individuals committed to ending ageism, spearheaded by the Australian Human Rights Commission and supported by community partners. The campaign was formally launched in October 2018 after extensive groundwork, including research on ageism’s impact, stakeholder engagement, and development of public education tools like pledges, quizzes, and awareness events. Its initiation was driven by growing evidence that ageism negatively affects employment, health care, and social inclusion, prompting a coordinated national response.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

It is a good practice because it addresses an underlying problem that many older persons face, which is ageism. It includes interactive tools to challenge stereotypes such as quizzes and has a guidebook. It also represents political commitment through the National Human Rights Commission. 

Supporting documents:

EveryAGE Counts

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Who implemented it?
Government, Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
Australian Human Rights Commission and supported by advocacy groups and community organizations
Categories:
Discrimination, neglect, abuse (Anti-discrimination, Combatting ageism)
Country:
Australia
Type of instrument:
Programme
Year of implementation:
2018 (launched)
What was implemented?

The UNDP Mongolia Accelerator Lab created an online outreach campaign to ensure inclusive digital access and digital literacy for older persons and vulnerable groups in Mongolia. The lab launched the “Tsahimijikh uu?” campaign, which created a Facebook page offering educational and entertainment content on digital literacy. The page was designed to support older persons and people with disabilities and address the gap identified in a 2021 Digital Skills Assessment. The page provided video tutorials, educational posts and shared content, engaging over 200,000 people within one and a half months.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Vulnerable groups in Mongolia, specifically elderly individuals and persons with disabilities—populations often marginalized in digital inclusion efforts.

What were the results?

The UN Joint Programme (2024–2025) improved digital skills and e-service access in underserved Mongolian regions, establishing the first Digital Training Facility and deploying mobile units to reach remote communities.

How was it developed and implemented?

UNDP’s Accelerator Lab adapted the open-source Microsoft Digital Skills curriculum into Mongolian with added accessibility features such as voice-overs, subtitles, and plans for sign-language support. The content was delivered through a multi-channel approach, combining the “Would you go digital?” Facebook page with offline training sessions for deeper engagement. In partnership with national authorities and UNICEF, the UN Joint Programme also expanded infrastructure by operationalizing e-Mongolia services and establishing Mongolia’s first Digital Training Facility in Darkhan-Uul Province, along with mobile units to reach remote communities.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

The initiative adapted a global digital skills curriculum with accessibility features for seniors and persons with disabilities, delivering it through online outreach and in-person training. Over 200,000 engagements in 1.5 months showed strong public interest. Physical training centers and mobile units anchored the program in underserved areas, and integration with the e-Mongolia platform under UN joint programming aligned it with Mongolia’s digital governance agenda.

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Who implemented it?
Others
Implementing/responsible entity:
UNDP Mongolia Accelerator Lab
Categories:
Older persons and development (Digital inclusion)
Country:
Mongolia
Type of instrument:
Training or guidebook
Year of implementation:
2022
What was implemented?

Eye camps for older people, implemented by the charitable NGO HelpAge Sri Lanka, provides a mobile eye camp for older persons living in Wellawaya. This camp is a converted bus that is equipped with facilities for the trained personnel to provide eye exams and guidance on eyecare, with the scheme additionally providing free reading and prescription glasses for those in need. The service further helps people in need of surgery, namel cateract surery, to an eye hospital that provides services free of charge.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Elderly people from low-income backgrounds in Wellawaya, suffering from cataracts or poor vision, unable to afford spectacles or surgery.

What were the results?

The first mobile eye camp served about 700 older people, providing free eye examinations, reading and prescription glasses, eye-care education, and referrals for cataract surgeries in Colombo where operations and lenses were free. (WHO). The programme improved healthcare access for vulnerable seniors, strengthened community inclusion, enhanced well-being, and advanced gerontology services.

How was it developed and implemented?

HelpAge Sri Lanka launched the project with a converted bus as a mobile clinic, staffed by trained professionals. Camps were held in seven locations, coordinated by local elders’ committees with support from temples. Services included examinations, spectacles, referrals, and education.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

It effectively expanded access to essential eye care for disadvantaged older people through mobile, community-driven collaboration—reducing vulnerability and fostering inclusion.

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Who implemented it?
Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
HelpAge Sri Lanka - NGO
Categories:
Health and well-being (Age-inclusive health care)
Country:
Sri Lanka
Type of instrument:
Case study
Year of implementation:
2012
What was implemented?

A federal programme was implemented to develop “silver volunteering", aimed at engaging older persons (typically aged 55+) as active volunteers in social, cultural, and community initiatives. The programme established a nationwide infrastructure for senior volunteering, including the creation of regional centers of “silver volunteering", training systems, and support mechanisms for volunteer initiatives led by older people. The programme also supported the design and implementation of social projects initiated by senior volunteers.

Who were the beneficiaries?

The primary beneficiaries are older persons (“silver” age group) who participate as volunteers, gaining opportunities for social engagement, personal development, and contribution to society. Indirect beneficiaries include local communities and vulnerable population groups that receive support through projects implemented by senior volunteers. The programme has coverage across all regions of the Russian Federation, including urban and rural areas.

What were the results?

The programme operates on a nationwide scale, covering all regions of Russia and by 2025 attracted more than 12,000 registered senior volunteers through the DOBRO.RU platform. Regional centers for “silver volunteering" have been created, enabling the systematic involvement of older people in volunteer activities. The initiative has contributed to the expansion of senior‑led social projects and strengthened the visibility and social role of older volunteers at the community level.

How was it developed and implemented?

The programme was implemented as a federal, multi‑stakeholder initiative led by the Dobro.rf ecosystem / Association of Volunteer Centres, with the charitable foundation “Vnuki” acting as programme operator and support from the charitable foundation “Memory of Generations”. It is implemented in partnership with federal institutions, including the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation and Rospatriotcenter.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

The programme shifted the narrative around older persons from “recipients of care” to active contributors to society; created systemic, nationwide infrastructure for senior volunteering rather than isolated projects; integrated capacity‑building, volunteering, and social participation in one model; enabled scalability through regional centres and a national digital platform; and supported active and healthy ageing by strengthening intergenerational solidarity and civic engagement.

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Who implemented it?
Government, Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
NGO "Vnuki" and dobro.ru platform in partnership with Ministry of Labour and Social Protection of the Russian Federation and others
Categories:
Discrimination, neglect, abuse (Combatting ageism); Enabling and supportive environments (Age-friendly communities, Support to caregivers); Health and well-being (Active and healthy ageing); Older persons and development (Participation of older persons); Work, the labour force, poverty and social protection (Life-long learning)
Country:
Russian Federation
Type of instrument:
Programme
Year of implementation:
2019-2024
What was implemented?

The "Generations and Gender" survey aimed to explore demographic and social dynamics in Kazakhstan, with a focus on ageing, reproductive behaviour, and childhood. The survey provides insights into the experiences and perspectives of different age groups, including older adults, to inform government policy. The survey was conducted in 2018 by the Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of Kazakhstan, with technical support from the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and the Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, which assisted in harmonizing data and creating the database.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Policymakers and other data users

What were the results?

The first wave of the survey provided valuable data on ageing, reproductive behaviour, and family dynamics in Kazakhstan, contributing to the formulation of policies addressing these issues.

How was it developed and implemented?

The survey covered 14,829 respondents aged 18–79 across Kazakhstan. Older adults were one of the key demographic groups analysed, along with themes related to reproductive behaviour and childhood. The survey was conducted through standardized personal interviews using tablet computers, ensuring data accuracy and efficiency. It was part of the broader "Generations and Gender" programme which aims to understand changes in demographic and family structures across countries.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

The survey generated primary data on all ages including older persons

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Who implemented it?
Government, Others
Implementing/responsible entity:
Committee on Statistics f the Ministry of National Economy
Categories:
Data and research (Survey)
Country:
Kazakhstan
Type of instrument:
Data
Year of implementation:
2018
What was implemented?

Geriatri-ID is a digital platform and community initiative focused on older adults, offering information, services, and expert‑backed content for seniors and families. It includes articles on health, wellbeing, and aging; videos and expert consultations from geriatric specialists; community events and webinars specifically for seniors; stories showcasing empowered older adults using technology (e.g., retirees mentoring youth, older adults accessing digital health services).

Who were the beneficiaries?

Older persons, their families and communities.

What were the results?

Geriatri‑ID has grown from a small movement into a digital ecosystem delivering information and services for older adults and their families, helping Indonesian seniors adapt to technology and access expert health information.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

The online platform actively publishes articles and videos, and periodically organizes webinars (Lansia Online) on various challenges and good practices related to healthy ageing and geriatrics in Indonesia. Geriatri-ID also organizes various community events from karaoke to lectures.

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Who implemented it?
Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
Geriatri-ID
Categories:
Data and research; Discrimination, neglect, abuse; Emergency situations; Enabling and supportive environments; Health and well-being; Older persons and development; Work, the labour force, poverty and social protection
Country:
Indonesia
Type of instrument:
Service
Year of implementation:
2018
What was implemented?

The programme provides regular, no‑fee group activities for children and seniors, including general physical training, Nordic walking, eye gymnastics, Tibetan gymnastic practices, and painting classes, plus full diagnostics and psychological support for pensioners; activities are delivered in convenient locations such as kindergartens, city centres, riverside promenades, parks, and groves.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Primary beneficiaries are children who receive age‑appropriate physical activity, learn body awareness and emotional intelligence, and engage in creative development; and pensioners, who regularly attend health groups (physical training, Nordic walking, eye gymnastics, Tibetan practices, painting) and receive individual diagnostics and psychological support, all without payment.

What were the results?

Regular activity improves participants’ health, supports emotional well-being and decreases social isolation. Doing sports, arts and leisure activities together also constitutes a meaningful intergenerational activity.

How was it developed and implemented?

Delivery combines experienced teachers (with methods proven over time, diagnostics, and participant feedback) and a funding model that invites support from partners, socially responsible businesses, and private donors to cover venue rental, instructors’ work, and equipment. The programme emphasises access without payment so participants can care for physical and mental health regardless of financial constraints.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

The practice is notable for its longstanding, no‑fee, community‑based delivery, its holistic design (physical health, mental health, and creativity), proven methodologies refined since 1991, and accessibility of venues that bring services close to everyday life. Its sustainability model—partner and donor backing—supports scaling demand and ensures continuity, while the focus on preventive, regular activity underscores health and immunity benefits for both seniors and children.

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Who implemented it?
Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
The programme is implemented by Podari Zdorovie (the Tver Union for the Development of Charitable Programmes “Podari Zdorovie”).
Categories:
Enabling and supportive environments (Age-friendly communities); Health and well-being (Active and healthy ageing); Older persons and development (Intergenerational initiatives, Participation of older persons)
Country:
Russian Federation
Type of instrument:
Programme
Year of implementation:
1991 - ongoing
What was implemented?

The Go Bike Project is a voluntary youth-led organization that trains and certifies youth to become community responders to support disaster resilience and health service delivery. It utilizes bicycles as an emergency response mechanism for health emergencies and natural disasters, as it enables youth to reach remote areas quickly and efficiently and is environmentally friendly. The practice was became particularly useful during the COVID-19 epidemic so vulnerable population groups, such as older persons struggling with chronic health problems and disabilities, did not need to leave their homes for basic medical check-ups (blood pressure, blood sugar levels and other vital signs), to receive relief goods, and for information on disaster preparedness and mitigation.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Beneficiaries are older persons, persons with disabilities, pregnant women and sick residents in Bullagon.

What were the results?

As of 2024, more than 2100 Go Bikers have been certified and the project has served over 42000 people.

How was it developed and implemented?

The project started in 2019 working with the Philippines Red Cross and Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council to train 70 young "Go Bikers" to become community responders during emergencies. In 2020 it expanded to have the Go Bikers conduct regular health monitoring - sharing the information with health workers and medical professionals who can take further action in case of irregularities. In 2021, the Go Biker Leadership Training Program was introduced to help build confidence and help volunteers to lead their teams effectively.

The costs (training, bicycles, medical equipment etc.) are covered through a combination of government assistance, foundation grants, and in-kind support.

It promotes intergenerational respect and communication and instills awareness of healthy living among youth.

The regular check-ins are important not just for older persons' physical health but also emotional well-being.

Addresses healthcare needs of underserved populations, particularly in regions with limited access to medical facilities.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

It promotes intergenerational respect and communication and instills awareness of healthy living among youth.

The regular check-ins are important not just for older persons' physical health but also emotional well-being.

Addresses healthcare needs of underserved populations, particularly in regions with limited access to medical facilities.

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Who implemented it?
Non-government institution
Implementing/responsible entity:
Padyarescue Inc. (community-based, youth-led initiative)
Categories:
Emergency situations; Enabling and supportive environments; Health and well-being
Country:
Philippines
Type of instrument:
Case study
Year of implementation:
2019
What was implemented?

The Golden Age Friendly Scheme (SMUE) is a social welfare initiative under the Selangor State Government, launched in 2008 and later rebranded as part of the Initiative Peduli Rakyat (IPR). Initially introduced as a death khairat scheme providing RM2,500 to eligible elderly and persons with disabilities (PWDs), it was revised in May 2019 to offer a lifetime benefit in the form of annual shopping vouchers worth RM150. These vouchers are distributed during festive seasons to help seniors purchase essential goods.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Older persons in the state of Selangor

What were the results?

The programme has provided financial relief and improved the quality of life for thousands of elderly and disabled individuals by enabling them to purchase basic necessities during festive seasons.

How was it developed and implemented?

The scheme was developed as part of the Selangor State Government’s economic agenda to support vulnerable groups. After its initial launch in 2008, it was rebranded and improved in 2019 to provide annual shopping vouchers instead of death benefits. Implementation involves distributing vouchers through State Assembly Service Centres, where registered members present their identity cards. Vouchers can only be redeemed at designated supermarkets to ensure proper use.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

 It provides practical, recurring support that helps seniors meet essential needs, promotes social inclusion, and reflects a sustainable and replicable model for other regions aiming to value and empower their elderly population.

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Who implemented it?
Government
Implementing/responsible entity:
Skim Mesra - Selangor state welfare initiative
Categories:
Work, the labour force, poverty and social protection (Social protection/income security)
Country:
Malaysia
Type of instrument:
Financial scheme
Year of implementation:
2008
What was implemented?

PP No. 43 Tahun 2004 establishes the framework for improving the social welfare of older persons in Indonesia by defining key categories—such as potential and non‑potential older persons —and mandating coordinated efforts between the national government, regional governments, and communities to ensure their well‑being. It requires the State to empower older persons so they can continue fulfilling social roles, provide social assistance for those who remain capable of productive activity, and deliver social protection for those who are no longer able to support themselves. The regulation also emphasizes the importance of accessibility, mandating that older persons must have ease of access to services, facilities, and infrastructure necessary for maintaining a reasonable standard of living, thereby promoting dignity, participation, and safety throughout later life.

Who were the beneficiaries?

Older persons in Indonesia

What were the results?

This regulation resulted in the first formal infrastructure for elderly care in Indonesia, mainly from the Posyandu Lansia, or Neighborhood Health Posts, providing monthly health screenings as well as social community activities. Elderly were also given concessions such as discounts on public transport and priority lines in hospitals and banks. The regulation transitioned elderly care into a permanent government obligation.

What makes it a ‘good practice’?

It respects the diverse capabilities of older persons. By distinguishing between the 'Potential Elderly' and the 'Non-Potential Elderly', the government/community can provide more targeted interventions. The regulation also places emphasis on community care over institutionalized care, aligning with ageing in place principles. 

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Who implemented it?
Government
Implementing/responsible entity:
National and regional government as well as communities
Categories:
Older persons and development (Rights of older persons)
Country:
Indonesia
Type of instrument:
Law or act
Year of implementation:
2004

Suggested citation: ESCAP, Database of Good Practices on Population Ageing, available at: https://www.population-trends-asiapacific.org/repositories/good-practices

 

About

Policies are based on: Submissions from ESCAP members and associate members, and research by ESCAP staff, supported by AI tools, including using related databases.

Note: These good practices represent a selection of approaches to implementing MIPAA in Asia and the Pacific. There is no claim to completeness.

Categories & Design

Categories and sub-categories align with:

o Priority directions in the 2002 Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing
o Outcome document of the Asia-Pacific Intergovernmental Meeting on the Fourth Review and Appraisal of MIPAA (2022)

Tutorial

Watch a short video on how to use the database of good practices.

Acknowledgements

This database is brought to you by the collective efforts of the Social Development Division of ESCAP, focal points on ageing from ESCAP member States who submitted good practices as well as many collaborators who have compiled, drafted and edited content for this website as well as the technical team that has developed the database and ensures its functionalities. We also acknowledge the efforts made by ECE and their contributors to compiled a related database.

Related resources

You may also find the following databases and resources useful:

AARP Toolkit of Actions on Ageing

ECE Ageing Policies Database

UN Decade of Healthy Ageing Knowledge Platform

WHO Global Platform of age-friendly practices

Disclaimer

ESCAP bears no responsibility for the availability or functioning of external URLs. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country. Mention of firm names and commercial products does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations.

Suggested citation: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP). Database of good practices on ageing. Online.